5 Ways To Provide A More Inclusive World For Children On The Autism Spectrum
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a condition that affects brain development, resulting in difficulties in communication and social interaction, as well as — but just not confined to — repetitive behavior patterns. The word “spectrum” refers to a wide range of autistic characteristics and behaviors.
Autism symptoms typically appear in children within 2 years, with the early experiences and schooling contributing a massive effect.
It is essential to build an environment where an autistic child’s peculiarity is embraced instead of being looked down upon for them to grow and flourish. Here are a few tips and ideas for making their world more inclusive and multifaceted:
- Support changes: Changes can be difficult for many kids, especially those on the autistic spectrum. Children often feel uneasy about switching environments, hobbies, or making new friends. Transitions can be greatly simplified by deliberately and purposefully discussing the new place and what it involves. It is also important to allow autistic kids to familiarise themselves with the new places by paying short visits. Familiarity is oftentimes more comforting and welcoming than we realize. It’s important to send occasional, friendly nudges to children on the autism spectrum to encourage the changes and prevent denial from creeping in.
- Let kids decide what works for them: Instilling flexibility in the curriculum and allowing children to discover what works best for them not only offers them a stronger individuality and independence but also assists in the development of decision-making abilities. This is also important for kids with autism. Children on the spectrum, for example, quite often face difficulty in neat handwriting. Offering them the alternatives of writing i.e., typing in a computer will allow them to learn more effectively and not feel like they are lagging. This may be broadened to offer kids more control over their academics and activities, as well as creating individual goals and structuring their curriculum.
- Focussing on developing social skills: Peer-to-peer interactions are frequently confined in Autistic children. Many children could struggle to catch up with others and may feel alone. As a result, it is necessary to facilitate pleasant interactions in a comfortable environment at a pace that is appropriate for your child. Task-based engagements, like group work or team, are ideal for this. Creating options for action-based solutions, such as raising hands and waving, standing up, and so on, will help engage nonverbal children while also building an exciting and dynamic environment.
- Compassionate Teaching: While choosing the method of imparting education, teachers need to keep in mind the needs of various kinds of learners. Our system is designed for a certain, very specific kind of learner, making other students feel inferior or left out because of them understanding the subject matter differently. Education and teaching patterns should therefore be more inclusive to include as well as positively challenge every student. This could be done by creating more flexible methods of instruction and engagement, having activity-intensive learning, and rethinking the curriculum.
- Raising Awareness: People with autism commonly speak differently, which leads to a range of misunderstandings. It is essential to comprehend a child to assist them. Educating about autism and raising awareness are key parameters toward establishing an inclusive environment. Children should also be brought to the attention of autism so that they can better comprehend and interact with their peers. It is fundamental to educate people about autism and to de-stigmatize it. Kids should be taught how to relate with others who are different from them in certain ways from a young age.
For more information on Autism, visit www.advancells.com.